Identification information on freshwater fish, features and glossary of fish terms, reef fish guide, shark guide, and deep water fish guide. Choose the species you are interested in from the list below. Can you identify these freshwater fish from an image. A fishing license is required for all fishers, so before casting be sure to check the local laws and regulations. Freshwater fish diversity information system as a basis for. Pdf freshwater fish list 24th edition june 2018 researchgate. Cypriniformes was the most dominant order and cyprinidae was diverse family. The four most dominant orders were perciformes, characiformes, siluriformes, and cypriniformes, accounting for 38. For specific infomation and identification details for a particular species of freshwater fish, choose from the images below. An alphabetic list with the scientific names of all known recent freshwater fish species is presented. Fishes of indiana page 4 order family genus species common name status mugiliformes mugilidae mullets mugil cephalus striped mullet x atheriniformes atherinopsidae new world silversides labidesthes sicculus brook silverside menidia beryllina inland silverside x cyprinodontiformes fundulidae topminnows fundulus catenatus northern studfish.
You can learn the natural history for each species as well as some cool facts. Each freshwater and migratory species regularly occurring in pennsylvania receives a full species account, in addition to family and genera accounts. Shop liveaquaria freshwater fish category for the finest selection of freshwater tropical. A list all of new zealands freshwater fish species. Agricultural irrigation schemes can lead to salination of habitat and the decline of salt intolerant species. The inventory includes a total of 439 freshwater fish species belonging to 22 orders, 67 families, and 256 genera. The inventory includes a total of 439 freshwater fish species belonging to 22 orders, 67.
The native freshwater fish fauna in hainan island is affiliated to south china subregion of the oriental region. A global database on freshwater fish species occurrence in. Furthermore, several freshwater fish species are currently under immediate threat of extinction, amongst them several species of sturgeons, and certain species of. There are 90 species of freshwater fish found in new jersey waters. These types of freshwater fish prefer water temperatures inbetween the other two categories. Species that might be globally extinct or extirpated from a drainage basin were considered as native in the database because the inventory of freshwater fish diversity loss was not targeted see. Muskellunge, northern pike, walleye, and yellow perch are among the most common coolwater game fish species. Apr 21, 2011 there are nearly 1,000 species of freshwater fishes in north america alone, and identifying them can sometimes be a daunting task. Freshwater fish of america weve provided a look into 42 species of freshwater fishincluding largemouth bass, walleye, catfish, crappie, northern pike, trout, and more. While there are an estimated 30,000plus different species of fish on earth, more than 40 percent dwell in that slim volume of fresh water, with the remaining 50plus percent hunkering down in seas and oceans.
I hope that this european red list of freshwater fishes will add another piece of evidence for the fact that efforts aimed at halting the loss of biodiversity need a major boost in the coming years. This is a list of aquatic animals that are harvested commercially in the greatest amounts, listed in order of tonnage per year 2012 by the food and agriculture organization. They hatch in fresh water, head out to sea, where they live until they return to fresh water to reproduce. Pdf introduction to freshwater fishes and their conservation. Of the various fish species examined, only oreochromis mossambicus was found to be infected by clinostomum tilapiae prevalent in the gills, and euclinostomum heterostomum prevalent in the muscles. A large amount of freshwater fish species are also being threatened by degradation, reduction or even loss of floodplains by damming, agriculture practices, urban development, rivers dredging and geomorphological modifications. Mar 19, 2020 the database, including 2,406 validated freshwater native fish species, 232,936 georeferenced records, results from an extensive survey of species distribution including 590 different sources e. The third category of freshwater fish is the coolwater species category. Species listed here have an annual tonnage in excess of 1,600,000 tonnes. Pdf an alphabetic list with the scientific names of all known recent freshwater fish species is presented. Of course, these freshwaterdwelling fish have some unique physiological traits that allow them to live where they do.
Maine has 5,782 lakes one acre or more in size totaling 926,973 acres. Major threats iucn freshwater fish specialist group. A database of freshwater fish species of the amazon basin. Select status select status native nonnative imperiled invasive. In total, 186 species of fishes belonging to 11 orders, 33 families and 96 genera were recorded from various freshwater bodies of orissa. List of commercially important fish species wikipedia. This study compiled an inventory of nonnative freshwater fish species in china based on various sources. Large, small, peaceful, easy and hard to keep tropical freshwater fishes. Coefficients of fish diversity for each major river were calculated using the gleason index. In the scientific community it is not considered a cichlid or any species of fish because it. While marine communities contain more species in total, freshwaters are far richer per unit volume of habitat. European red list of freshwater fishes european commission. Freshwater fish identification georgia fishing regulations.
Here, freshwater fish species occur at one per 15 km. Freshwater fish diversity iucn freshwater fish specialist group. Resource for freshwater fish species identification and information, full color pictures and images of freshwater fish and featured web sites with salt water fishing products. The use of scientific names is encouraged because each one is unique to a single species. Select from the fish species below to add recipes, comments, photos and more. Freshwater fish of new river, belize the bay snook is a popular fishing species. Its a great way to keep informed about your favorite fish species. Criswell pennsylvania biological survey and douglas p. Fish species of thailand freshwater aquarium names pictures and pdf discus fish and guppies aquarium species tanks names for online if you are interested in fish types and characteristics standard tank sizes aquarium fish pictures and names pdf aquascape ideas aquarium fish with name ideas if you like these compact sheets feel free to. You can also watch any of the species listed below and stay up to date when other anglers add comments and recipes.
Extinct, but the information is currently inadequate to certify their extinction. This reflects the productivity, physiographic diversity and geographical isolation of freshwater habitats ormerod, 2003. The database, including 2,406 validated freshwater native fish species, 232,936 georeferenced records, results from an extensive survey of. Freshwater fish introductions in mediterraneanclimate regions. Contemporary studies of the in situ conservation of rare freshwater fish species typically involve habitator even catchmentbased management. Largemouth bass upper jaw extends beyond eye spiny and soft dorsal fin separate or nearly so tongue normally smooth, tooth patch rare world record 22 lb. Fish species identification fish identification information. Resource for freshwater and saltwater fish identification and information, including specific species identification, record weights and links to fishing products on related websites. The western ghats is the richest region in india with respect to endemic freshwater fishes. Freshwater fish id guideskeys fish are identified by both their common name and a scientific or latin name. Nj endangered and nongame species advisory committee. A perfect option to brighten up any home or office, freshwater fish provide a natural beauty and vibrancy that any aquatic pet parent can appreciate. Some species of freshwater fish, such as salmon and trout, are called anadromous. List of freshwater aquarium fish species wikipedia.
In fact, in just the twenty years since publication of the first edition of the peterson field guide to freshwater fishes, the number of species has risen by almost 150, including 19 marine invaders and 16 newly established nonnative species. Also listed are the english and dutch vernacular names in use for freshwater fishes and the. Aquatic species found in fresh water texas parks and. Smallmouth bass upper jaw extends to about middle of eye usually has vertical stripes along body 3 short spines on anal fin state record 7 lb. Peterson field guide to freshwater fishes, second edition. Trust for the highest quality, healthiest freshwater tropical fish species in the industry for freshwater fish tanks, aquariums and more. In addition, an effort was made to provide clear, concise species descriptions to assist investigators in both the identification of fishes and their. Freshwater aquarium fish live freshwater fish for aquariums. Freshwater, fish and the future food and agriculture organization. Biodiversity of freshwater fish of a protected river in india scielo. Weve provided a look into 42 species of freshwater fishincluding largemouth bass, walleye, catfish, crappie, northern pike, trout, and more. This page lists all of new zealands freshwater fish species. Floridas freshwater fisheries comprise 3 million acres of lakes, ponds and reservoirs, and approximately 12,000 miles of fishable rivers, streams and canalswith no closed seasons. Factors influencing tropical island freshwater fishes.
Weve got a great selection of angels, plecos, cichlids, livebearers, tetras, and much more. This is also an aggressive fish and does best in a species only setup. Freshwater fish msgs can be relatively common in the wild when the species are abundant e. To learn more about freshwater fishing tackle visit our next section. This table includes mainly fish, but also listed are crabs, shrimp, squid, bivalves, and a soft. An introduction to freshwater fishes as biological. The trophic level of fishes of orissa ranged from 2. Select category select category birds mammals invertebrates saltwater fish freshwater fish reptiles amphibians select subcategory select subcategory. In general, however, freshwater fish seem to prefer to join.
Head into petco for the right freshwater aquarium fish to take home to your tank. In the scientific community it is not considered a cichlid or any species of fish because it does not occur naturally in the wild created by man, for this reason it will not be given a scientific name. After a few strikes with bottom bouncing, you can drop anchor and apply other freshwater rigs to hook the specific species youve attracted. A total of 926,473 acres 94% of habitat have been inventoried. Five species are truly migratory and are present only seasonally in fresh waters of the state. List of freshwater fish based on alphabet from a to z with pictures and scientific names freshwater aquarium fish for aquascape how to feed your goldfish is one of the most important things you need know rainbowfish forum planted aquarium terrarium fish gallery pet list of molly breeds my favorite aquarium fish by far. Results chinese freshwater fish fauna is comprised of 23 species.